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    <title>生物灾害预防知识 - 科普小站</title>
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        <i class="fa fa-exclamation-triangle mr-2"></i> 卫生预警：夏季蚊虫活跃，注意防范登革热、疟疾等虫媒传染病，做好防蚊措施。
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                <h1 class="text-3xl font-bold mb-2">生物灾害个人防护指南</h1>
                <p class="mb-4">生物灾害是指由生物因素引起的对人类健康和生命安全造成危害的灾害，包括虫媒传染病、动物疫病、有害生物侵袭。掌握正确的预防和应对方法，能有效降低风险。</p>
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                    <a href="#prevent" class="bg-white text-green-600 px-4 py-2 rounded font-bold inline-flex items-center"><i class="fa fa-shield mr-2"></i> 预防措施</a>
                    <a href="#emergency" class="bg-green-500 text-white px-4 py-2 rounded font-bold inline-flex items-center"><i class="fa fa-ambulance mr-2"></i> 应急处理</a>
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            <img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1506744038136-46273834b3fb?auto=format&fit=crop&w=400&q=80" alt="生物灾害" class="w-64 h-40 object-cover rounded-xl mt-6 md:mt-0 md:ml-8 shadow-lg">
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            <div class="bg-white rounded-xl shadow p-6 flex flex-col items-center">
                <i class="fa fa-bug text-3xl text-green-500 mb-2"></i>
                <div class="font-bold mb-2">有害生物识别</div>
                <div class="text-gray-500 text-center">了解常见有害生物的形态特征和生活习性，学会识别危险生物，避免接触和被叮咬。</div>
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            <div class="bg-white rounded-xl shadow p-6 flex flex-col items-center">
                <i class="fa fa-leaf text-3xl text-green-500 mb-2"></i>
                <div class="font-bold mb-2">环境防护</div>
                <div class="text-gray-500 text-center">保持居住环境清洁卫生，消除动物滋生地，安装纱窗纱门，防止有害生物入侵。</div>
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            <div class="bg-white rounded-xl shadow p-6 flex flex-col items-center">
                <i class="fa fa-medkit text-3xl text-green-500 mb-2"></i>
                <div class="font-bold mb-2">应急处置能力</div>
                <div class="text-gray-500 text-center">掌握被咬伤、蜇伤后的应急处理方法，了解常见生物传染病的症状和就医时机。</div>
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        <h2 class="text-2xl font-bold mb-4">常见生物灾害类型</h2>
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                <img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1464983953574-0892a716854b?auto=format&fit=crop&w=400&q=80" class="w-full h-32 object-cover rounded mb-4">
                <div class="font-bold text-lg mb-2">虫媒传染病</div>
                <div class="text-gray-600 mb-2">由蚊子、蝇虫、跳蚤等节肢动物传播的传染病，如登革热、疟疾、乙型脑炎、莱姆病等。</div>
                <div class="text-gray-400 text-sm">多发季节：春夏季</div>
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            <div class="bg-white rounded-xl shadow p-6">
                <img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1500534314209-a25ddb2bd429?auto=format&fit=crop&w=400&q=80" class="w-full h-32 object-cover rounded mb-4">
                <div class="font-bold text-lg mb-2">动物疫病</div>
                <div class="text-gray-600 mb-2">由动物传播给人类的传染病，如狂犬病、禽流感、布鲁氏菌病、鼠疫等。</div>
                <div class="text-gray-400 text-sm">传播途径：咬伤、接触、食用</div>
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        <h2 id="prevent" class="text-2xl font-bold mb-4"><i class="fa fa-shield mr-2"></i>日常预防措施</h2>
        <div class="bg-white rounded-xl shadow p-6 mb-8">
            <div class="font-bold mb-2">个人防护措施</div>
            <ol class="list-decimal pl-6 text-gray-700 space-y-2">
                <li><span class="font-bold">防蚊虫叮咬：</span>户外活动时穿长袖衣裤，涂抹驱蚊剂；室内安装纱窗、蚊帐，使用蚊香或电蚊拍；清除积水，消除蚊虫滋生地。</li>
                <li><span class="font-bold">避免接触野生动物：</span>不招惹、不接触野生动物，特别是病兽、死兽；被动物咬伤后立即就医并接种疫苗；宠物定期接种疫苗。</li>
                <li><span class="font-bold">饮食卫生：</span>食物彻底煮熟，生熟分开；不喝生水，不食用来源不明的食物和野生植物；勤洗手，特别是饭前便后。</li>
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        <h2 id="emergency" class="text-2xl font-bold mb-4"><i class="fa fa-medkit mr-2"></i>应急处理指南</h2>
        <div class="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-3 gap-6 mb-8">
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                <div class="flex items-center mb-2"><i class="fa fa-bug text-2xl text-pink-400 mr-2"></i><span class="font-bold">被有毒生物咬伤</span></div>
                <ul class="text-gray-700 list-disc pl-5 space-y-1">
                    <li>保持镇定，尽量记住生物特征，便于医生诊断</li>
                    <li>如果是蛇咬伤，用布带在伤口近心端绑扎，每15-30分钟放松1-2分钟</li>
                    <li>用清水冲洗伤口，不要用嘴吸吮毒液</li>
                    <li>立即送往最近的医院，途中保持安静，减少活动</li>
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                <div class="flex items-center mb-2"><i class="fa fa-paw text-2xl text-yellow-400 mr-2"></i><span class="font-bold">动物咬伤处理</span></div>
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                    <li>用肥皂水或清水反复冲洗伤口至少15分钟</li>
                    <li>用碘伏消毒伤口，不要包扎伤口</li>
                    <li>尽快到医院就诊，根据情况接种狂犬疫苗和破伤风疫苗</li>
                    <li>告知医生动物种类、伤口情况和处理过程</li>
                </ul>
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            <div class="bg-white rounded-xl shadow p-6">
                <div class="flex items-center mb-2"><i class="fa fa-hospital-o text-2xl text-blue-400 mr-2"></i><span class="font-bold">疑似传染病症状</span></div>
                <ul class="text-gray-700 list-disc pl-5 space-y-1">
                    <li>出现发热、头痛、呕吐、皮疹等症状时及时就医</li>
                    <li>告知医生近期旅行史、接触史和饮食情况</li>
                    <li>遵医嘱进行隔离治疗，避免传染给他人</li>
                    <li>对居住环境进行消毒，密切接触者应医学观察</li>
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                <div class="flex items-center mb-2 text-pink-500 font-bold"><i class="fa fa-phone mr-2"></i>紧急联系电话</div>
                <div class="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4 text-center text-lg">
                    <div>
                        <div class="font-bold text-2xl text-pink-500">110</div>
                        <div class="text-gray-500">报警服务</div>
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                    <div>
                        <div class="font-bold text-2xl text-pink-500">120</div>
                        <div class="text-gray-500">医疗急救</div>
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                    <div>
                        <div class="font-bold text-2xl text-green-500">12320</div>
                        <div class="text-gray-500">卫生热线</div>
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                        <div class="font-bold text-2xl text-green-500">119</div>
                        <div class="text-gray-500">消防救援</div>
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            <div class="bg-white rounded-xl shadow p-6">
                <div class="flex items-center mb-2 text-green-500 font-bold"><i class="fa fa-medkit mr-2"></i>家庭急救包清单</div>
                <ul class="list-none pl-0 text-gray-700 space-y-1">
                    <li><input type="checkbox" class="mr-2">碘伏、酒精、消毒棉球</li>
                    <li><input type="checkbox" class="mr-2">创可贴、纱布、绷带、医用胶带</li>
                    <li><input type="checkbox" class="mr-2">止血带、镊子、小剪刀</li>
                    <li><input type="checkbox" class="mr-2">抗过敏药物、退烧药</li>
                    <li><input type="checkbox" class="mr-2">防蚊虫叮咬药膏、止痒药膏</li>
                    <li><input type="checkbox" class="mr-2">冰袋、体温计</li>
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